Wednesday, May 17, 2017

Desert Hazards



The Desert Blooms!

All of us have special places we like to ride .  Mine are found among the red rock canyons of southern Utah.  When the temperatures approach 110 degrees, I retreat to the higher altitudes of the Colorado Plateau.  June through September I enjoy the cool breezes wafting across alpine meadows while watching my horses graze at 9,000 feet.  Early June finds me on the Boulder Mountains checking the spring pronghorn antelope hatch or riding among the cow elk with their recently born calves.


Globe Mallow and Prickly Pear 

While I love the High Plateau Country, there is nothing like the desert Southwest in full bloom.  It doesn’t last long - maybe two weeks or so - but the profusion of wildflowers is incredibly beautiful.  After an unusually wet winter, the desert floor is a carpet of orange, yellow, pink, red, and blue.  For years, I have packed my Field Guide to the Southwestern States in my pommel bags with the intent to identify more species by name.  After all these years, I still only know a few at first glance such as globe mallow, Indian paintbrush, sego lily, creosote bush, and a few others.

While I struggle with the names of various plants and wildflowers, I don’t need my field guide to identify Crotalas virdis lutosus – the Great Basin Rattlesnake.  Utah is home to seven different venomous species, and the Great Basin Rattler is the most common.  For some unknown reason, I can’t seem to ride anywhere this spring without finding another rattlesnake.  My riding buddy “The Reverend” Cline now calls me the “Snake Charmer.”  Doc Johnson has started to avoid me to concentrate on his golf game.
 

Globe Mallow and Prickly Pear

While I love the High Plateau Country, there is nothing like the desert Southwest in full bloom.  It doesn’t last long - maybe two weeks or so - but the profusion of wildflowers is incredibly beautiful.  After an unusually wet winter, the desert floor is a carpet of orange, yellow, pink, red, and blue.  For years, I have packed my Field Guide to the Southwestern States in my pommel bags with the intent to identify more species by name.  After all these years, I still only know a few at first glance such as globe mallow, Indian paintbrush, sego lily, creosote bush, and a few others.

While I struggle with the names of various plants and wildflowers, I don’t need my field guide to identify Crotalas virdis lutosus – the Great Basin Rattlesnake.  Utah is home to seven different venomous species, and the Great Basin Rattler is the most common.  For some unknown reason, I can’t seem to ride anywhere this spring without finding another rattlesnake.  My riding buddy “The Reverend” Cline now calls me the “Snake Charmer.”  Doc Johnson has started to avoid me to concentrate on his golf game.


Even my four-year-old Aussie Maynard has started avoiding me.  He spent a recent May evening at the after hours emergency vet after being bitten by a snake.  Fortunately, his bite wasn’t terribly serious and only suffered a swollen muzzle for a few days.  He has now completed the rattlesnake vaccination series recommended by the vet, and is scheduled to attend rattlesnake avoidance training in a few weeks.  Until then, he stays home while I ride the desert to enjoy this year’s wildflower bloom.

From what I understand, Great Basin Rattlers are naturally shy, sit and wait predators.  They don’t go looking for trouble, but I doubt Maynard would agree.  Unless provoked they will quietly let you pass or try to retreat.  Knowing my dog, I’m quite sure he provoked the one who bit him.  I have encountered hundreds of rattlers over the years, and the description of their behavior is consistent with my experience.  Don’t bother them and they won’t bother you.

I’m often asked about whether I kill the snakes I literally stumble across.  While I readily admit that I don’t seek their company, I always let them go.  At my age, I’m at greater risk dismounting from my horse with a snake around in rough country than the chance of having my horse or dog bitten.  In fact, killing one in Zion National Park where I ride frequently is a federal offense, and can lead to legal action and a substantial fine.  Also, though most people in Utah aren’t aware, the Great Basin Rattler is a protected species.  It is illegal to kill them unless you, your pets, or property are threatened.

So, what do you do? Stay home until they hibernate again in October?  Not me, my horses, or my dog.  March through September we take extra precautions to avoid serious snake encounters.  I watch where I sit and put my feet, and now have my dog vaccinated at the start of active snake season.  Until recently there wasn’t a vaccine for horses.  From what I have read, there is a three-shot series given 30 days apart if you have serious concerns about your horses getting bit.  I haven’t seen the need yet even though I live and ride in snake country.  According to the literature, very few horses die from rattlesnake bites, but it’s imperative to immediately seek veterinarian assistance if your horse or dog is bitten even if they are vaccinated.  Staying calm and finding help isn’t easy to do 10 or fifteen miles from your truck, but don’t stay home.  Get out there and ride!